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Beer Taxes Unmasked: Uncle Sam's Sneaky Party Poopers!

Written by Saurav Bhandari, CPA | Jun 27, 2023 10:47:34 PM

Get ready for a blast, folks, because next week is the Fourth of July! It's like a big birthday bash for our nation. We'll be waving flags, rocking those red, white, and blue outfits, and having a blast with our friends and family. And what's a celebration without some sizzling BBQ and ice-cold beer? But hold on to your bottle openers because there's a fun twist to the story!

You see, you might think the price of beer is all about the ingredients, like grains and hops. Well, think again! According to the Beer Institute, the most expensive ingredient in beer is actually... drumroll... taxes! That's right, taxes take the crown, costing more than the combined labor and raw materials. Talk about a party pooper!

Guess what the report mentioned? But… That’s another whole blog on social impact.

  • Higher taxes won’t deter drunk drivers
  • Higher taxes won’t stop teens from drinking
  • Abusive drinkers are the very last people who will reduce their consumption when the price of alcohol goes up

Back in 2005, a report found that a whopping 40 percent of the retail price of beer comes from all these beer taxes. So, what's the deal with these sneaky beer taxes, and where do they come from? Let's dive into the frothy details!

  • First off, we've got the federal excise tax on beer. Uncle Sam collects this tax, and it ranges from $0.11 to $0.58 per gallon. It all depends on factors like production, location, and quantity. Uncle Sam sure knows how to keep an eye on our brews!

 

  • But wait, there's more! Each of our 50 states and the District of Columbia have their own taxes on fermented malt beverages. It's like a beer tax party across the nation! On top of that, some states even throw in general sales taxes after tallying up the prices. Double whammy!

  • These state excise taxes can be a bit tricky. They can be levied on the manufacturer, wholesaler, or retailer of beer. It all depends on the state's style. Usually, the tax is based on the quantity of beer sold, expressed as a rate of dollars per gallon. But don't worry, at the checkout, the tax is already factored into the sales price. Sneaky, sneaky!

  • In most states, retailers bear the burden of remitting these beer excise taxes. But some states like to shake things up a bit. They might tax brewers, importers, or other wholesalers at a percentage of their revenue or at a fixed price per gallon, bottle, or case sold. It's like a game of tag with taxes!

  • Oh, and here's another fun fact: many states collect license fees from beer distributors to add to their revenue. It's like a membership fee for the beer club! Some states even go wild and impose price controls, setting minimum prices for beer. They're the bouncers of the beer world!

Now, I know you're dying to know how your state stacks up in the beer tax game. Picture this: a colorful map showcasing all 50 states and the District of Columbia with their beer excise tax rates. 

Get ready for some surprises! We've got states like Wyoming rocking it with a low $0.02 per gallon tax, while Tennessee takes the crown with a high-flying $1.29 per gallon. Talk about a buzzkill! Missouri and Wisconsin are tied for second lowest at a cool $0.06 per gallon. And in the bronze position, we have Colorado, Pennsylvania, and Oregon, all flaunting an $0.08 per gallon tax. Go, beer-loving states, go!

But wait, there's more excitement! Some states like to spice things up with beer excise tax rates that vary based on alcohol content, place of production, container size, or place of purchase. It's like a beer tax rollercoaster! For example, if your beer has more than 4 percent ABV in Idaho, it's considered "strong beer" and gets taxed like wine at $0.45 per gallon. Virginia, on the other hand, throws in some bottle size variations. The per-bottle rate changes depending on whether it exceeds the 7-ounce or 12-ounce thresholds. Who knew beer taxes could be so intricate?

So, as you crack open a cold one with your favorite peeps, take a moment to see how your state plays the beer tax game… Psst! Excluding Sales tax. Are you in a beer tax paradise or a boozy tax nightmare? Either way, let's raise our glasses and toast to the joy of celebrating our nation's birthday, even if it comes with a side of taxes! Cheers! 🍻